Big waves in Nazaré: when and where to watch.

Praia do Norte · Oct–Mar

Big waves in Nazaré: when and where to watch.

Every winter the Atlantic sends some of the biggest waves on Earth towards Nazaré. Here is how to see them for yourself, safely and without the crush.

What to know

Praia do Norte and the open Atlantic above the Nazaré Canyon

The Nazaré submarine canyon

Why here?

Just offshore lies a deep underwater canyon. It focuses the energy of the swell and aims it straight at Praia do Norte, building waves of twenty metres and more.

A winter swell breaking at Praia do Norte

Oct–Mar

When?

The season runs roughly from October to March. The biggest days follow a strong North Atlantic storm. Check a surf forecast a few days ahead.

Crowds watching the waves from the fort headland

Fort & lighthouse

Where?

The best view is from the Forte de São Miguel Arcanjo and its lighthouse, on the headland above Praia do Norte. Inside the fort is a small exhibition on the waves and the surfers.

Photos: hero: Carlos Eduardo Joos, CC BY 2.0; Why here: Alexkom000, CC BY 4.0; When and Where: Luis Ascenso, CC BY 2.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Practical tips

Praia do Norte seen from above
  • Come earlyOn big days it fills up fast, and the morning light is often the best.
  • Take the funicularDon’t drive up to the Sítio. Ride the Ascensor and walk about 15 minutes to the fort (approx.).
  • Dress warmlyThe headland is windy and damp. Bring a windproof jacket, and binoculars.
  • Stay behind the barriersThe sea here is unpredictable. Never go down to the waterline at Praia do Norte.

Stay within walking distance

From Casa da Olaria the funicular takes you up to the Sítio in minutes.

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